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  Introduction Permaculture is an innovative and sustainable approach to land management and settlement design inspired by the diversity and resilience of natural ecosystems. It integrates people, resources, and the environment in ways that produce minimal waste and maximize sustainability. This holistic method promotes sustainable living by addressing essential needs such as food production, housing, and community development. At the same time it reduces environmental impact. By aligning with nature’s cycles and avoiding chemicals, permaculture fosters improved human health, environmental resilience, and reduced farm inputs. Ultimately, permaculture is a pathway to creating thriving ecosystems in harmony with the planet. What is Permaculture? Permaculture, as defined by Wikipedia , is a design system rooted in whole-systems thinking. It incorporates principles derived from natural ecosystems to manage land and resources sustainably. Its key practices include: Uti...

Is Nairobi an Expatriate’s Paradise? Nairobi, Kenya’s bustling capital, has emerged as a magnet for expatriates, offering a unique blend of modern conveniences, natural beauty, and a pleasant climate. The city is not just an administrative and economic hub but also a destination that combines vibrant urban life with unparalleled access to nature. A recent Expat Insider Report by InterNations ranks Nairobi 24th globally for its environment, highlighting its growing appeal among expatriates seeking a modern but ‘off the beaten path’ lifestyle. This marks a slight improvement from last year’s ranking, underscoring Nairobi's steady rise as a favored expatriate destination.   A Climate That Charms One of Nairobi’s most attractive features is its friendly people and climate which is influenced by a high altitude. The city’s mild and consistent tropical temperatures make it ideal for year-round outdoor activities, earning it a remarkable 4th place globally in the Climate and Weat...

  Introduction  Kenya is an East African Country bordering the Indian Ocean to the east, the countries of Somalia. Ethiopia and South Sudan in the North, Uganda in the West and the United Republic of Tanzania in the South. It is currently the largest Economy in the East African Community, an organization that includes the United Republic of Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Somalia, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The financial integrity of government agencies in Kenya is under intense scrutiny following a revealing report by the Controller of Budget, Dr. Margaret Nyakang'o. The report highlights staggering amounts of pending bills amassed by parastatals, painting a grim picture for contractors and suppliers owed billions. Topping the list are the Kenya National Highways Authority (KeNHA), Kenya Rural Roads Authority (KeRRA), and Kenya Electricity Transmission Company (KETRACO), collectively owing over Sh170 billion. This article delves into the specifics,...

  Introduction: Lead has distinctive properties and is a valuable material in various applications, especially in batteries, pigments, and cable sheathing. It is also used in ammunition and radiation protection against harmful rays. Lead plays a significant role in the construction of roofing materials, the production of glass, and certain decorative applications such as stained glass windows. However, it has serious drawbacks, posing severe health risks and developmental issues in children. Lead remains persistent, leading to long-term ecological damage. In a landmark ruling in the year 2024, the Supreme Court of Kenya awarded Ksh1.3 billion in compensation to more than 3,000 victims of lead poisoning at Owino Uhuru Village in Mombasa. The decision came after over a decade of suffering and health complications endured by the residents. The court's judgement stemmed from a previous ruling by the Environment and Land Court (ELC), which found substantial evidence of direct health...

Abundant Wildlife Spotting Opportunities The Maasai Mara is one of the best places in Africa to view wildlife in its natural habitat. Among the spectacles in this wildlife haven is the annual river crossing of over 1 million wildebeest and zebra from the Serengeti in Tanzania to Kenya and back seeking the fresh pastures. This happens in the Maasai, providing daily wildlife drama as the migrating animals try to dodge predators along the way. You will know you are in wild-wild savannah from the different earthy musk scents that will hit your nostrils—left by passing males from different species to mark their territory. Visitors have designated vantage viewing points from where they can see the incredible scenery from the safety of their tour vehicles. Whats more, with some luck, you may even spot two or more of the Big 5 game animals of Africa—lions, leopards, rhinoceros, elephants, and buffalo. The leopard, though, is one of the most elusive animals, and it will require providence a...